- [S1690] Minnesota Death Index.
- [S1816] 1870 Tyler Co, WV. Census.
- [S1817] 1880 Tyler Co, WV. Census.
- [S1921] 1930 Hawaii Census.
- [S1923] 1930 Fayete Co, OH. Census.
- [S2003] WI Death Record.
- [S2006] 1850 Middlesex Co, MA. Census.
- [S2022] 1910 Rock Co, MN. Census.
- [S2023] 1920 Rock Co, MN. Census.
- [S2025] 1905 Rock Co, MN. Census.
- [S2026] 1895 Rock Co, MN. Census.
- [S2037] 1860 Tyler Co, VA. Census.
- [S2041] 1880 Pine Co, MN. Census.
- [S2047] 1900 Yakima Co, WA. Census.
- [S2049] 1875 Pine Co, MN. Census.
- [S2713] Marilyn, e-mail message from e-mail address to Howard Hickman, April 2009.
- [S2714] Hawaii Directory.
- [S2750] Lanny E. Howard research 2005 e-mail address.
- [S2751] 1870 Winnebago Co, WI. Census.
- [S2752] 1880 Winnebago Co, WI. Census.
- [S2754] 1895 Winnebago Co, WI. Census.
- [S2755] 1900 Winnebago Co, WI. Census.
- [S2761] Jerry Ferson, e-mail message from e-mail address to Howard Hickman, May 2009.
- [S2763] Arthur P. Rose, An Illustrated History of Rock and Pipestone, MN. (Luverne, MN.: Northern History Publishing Co, 1911).
- [S2766] W. R. Cochrane, History of Antrim New Hampshire (Manchester, NH.: Mirror Steam Printing Press, 1880).
- [S2798] 1870 Pine Co, MN. Census.
- [S2947] Roland Haddaway, Benjamin Gulch.
- [S2971] Dick Halbert, e-mail message from e-mail address to Howard Hickman, July 1997.
- [S3074] Pension Payment Records, Wheeling WV.
- [S3292] Lowell Mariage Record.
- [S3343] Sylvia Sine Whittaker.
- [S3375] Oshkosh Daily Northwestern.
- [S3721] 1870 Floyd Co, IA. Census.
- [S4048] 1920 Thurston Co, WA. Census.
- [S4049] 1910 Lewis Co, WA. Census.
- [S4050] 1900 Lewis Co, WA. Census.
- [S4052] L.A. Times newspaper.
- [S4222] 1900 Mercer Co, NJ. Census.
- [S4223] NJ Birth Index.
- [S4416] Stephen Archer's Pension File.
- [S4417] Stephen Archer's Will.
- [S4418] KY Death Record.
- [S4429] Francis Frazee Hamilton, Ancestral lines of the Doniphan, Fraxee, and Hamilton Families (Greenfield, IN.: William Mitchel Printing Co, 1928).
- [S4590] American Union Newspaper, Morgantown, WV.
- [S4730] 1940 Highland Co, OH. Census.
- [S4868] 1915 Mercer Co, NJ. Census.
- [S5095] The News-Times (Webster Groves, MO).
- [S5256] 1950 HI Honolulu , 1950. Hereinafter cited as Honolulu Census.
- [S5338] WA Probate Records.
- [S5352] Roanoke Times.